Sunday, August 27, 2023

Twelfth Sunday after Trinity 2023

  



Bethany Lutheran Church

The Twelfth Sunday after Trinity, 2023


Pastor Gregory L. Jackson






The Confession of Sins
The Absolution
The Introit p. 16

Introit
Make haste, O God, to deliver me: 
make haste to help me, O Lord.
Let them be ashamed and confounded: 
that seek after my soul.
Psalm. Let them be turned backward and put to confusion: 
that desire my hurt.

The Gloria Patri
The Kyrie p. 17
The Gloria in Excelsis
The Salutation and Collect p. 19

Collect
Almighty and merciful God, of whose only gift it cometh that Thy faithful people do unto Thee true and laudable service, grant, we beseech Thee, that we may so faithfully serve Thee in this life that we fail not finally to attain Thy heavenly promises; through Jesus Christ, Thy Son, our Lord, who liveth, etc.
The Epistle and Gradual

Gradual
I will bless the Lord at all times: 
His praise shall continually be in my mouth.
V. My soul shall make her boast in the Lord: 
the humble shall hear thereof and be glad. 
Hallelujah! Hallelujah!
V. Sing aloud unto God, our Strength: 
make a joyful noise unto the God of Jacob. Hallelujah!
       
The Gospel              
Glory be to Thee, O Lord!
Praise be to Thee, O Christ!
The Nicene Creed             p. 22
         Miracles and Sharing

The Preface p. 24
The Sanctus p. 26
The Lord's Prayer p. 27
The Words of Institution
The Agnus Dei p. 28
The Nunc Dimittis p. 29
The Benediction p. 31

Closing Hymn #283       God's Word Is Our Great Heritage
  

 Norma A. Boeckler




In Our Prayers and Announcements
  • Medical Treatment - Sarah Buck, Lori Howell,  Randy Anderson, Robert Northcutt, Kermit and Maria Way, Pastor Jim Shrader and Chris Shrader.  
  • Ranger Bob's daily IV infusions will continue another three weeks, more or less.
                        


KJV 2 Corinthians 3:4 And such trust have we through Christ to God-ward: 5 Not that we are sufficient of ourselves to think any thing as of ourselves; but our sufficiency is of God; 6 Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life. 7 But if the ministration of death, written and engraven in stones, was glorious, so that the children of Israel could not stedfastly behold the face of Moses for the glory of his countenance; which glory was to be done away: 8 How shall not the ministration of the spirit be rather glorious? 9 For if the ministration of condemnation be glory, much more doth the ministration of righteousness exceed in glory. 10 For even that which was made glorious had no glory in this respect, by reason of the glory that excelleth. 11 For if that which is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious.

Covenant or Testament 
Lenski 2 Corinthians 3:3
p. 921

The Revised Versions’s translation “3. new covenant” (“testament” in the margin) is not an advance on the A. V.’s “a new testament.” Commentators also waver. See the author’s exposition of I Cor. 11:25, from which we repeat only the main point: the Hebrew berith is “covenant,” which is rendered diatheke, “testament,” by the LXX which thus conserves the main idea of one-sidedness: this covenant is like every testament that is made by God to Israel and is not a mutual agreement between equals. Its substance was promise, Christ fulfilled the promise, and this fulfillment is now laid down in a testament. All believers are named as the heirs who're to be paid out with all the gospel blessings. We may call the ministers of God the administrators (I Cor. 4:1), yet they themselves are heirs. So in the New Testament diatheke = “testament.” And we should render, not “ministers of a new testament,” but as one concept: “new testament ministers.” The newness lies in the fulfillment of the former covenant promises by Christ.

KJV Mark 7:31 And again, departing from the coasts of Tyre and Sidon, he came unto the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the coasts of Decapolis. 32 And they bring unto him one that was deaf, and had an impediment in his speech; and they beseech him to put his hand upon him. 33 And he took him aside from the multitude, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spit, and touched his tongue; 34 And looking up to heaven, he sighed, and saith unto him, Ephphatha, that is, Be opened. 35 And straightway his ears were opened, and the string of his tongue was loosed, and he spake plain. 36 And he charged them that they should tell no man: but the more he charged them, so much the more a great deal they published it; 37 And were beyond measure astonished, saying, He hath done all things well: he maketh both the deaf to hear, and the dumb to speak.

Twelfth Sunday After Trinity

Almighty and everlasting God, who hast created all things: We thank Thee that Thou hast given us sound bodies, and hast graciously preserved our tongues and other members from the power of the adversary: We beseech Thee, grant us Thy grace, that we may rightly use our ears and tongues; help us to hear Thy word diligently and devoutly, and with our tongues so to praise and magnify Thy grace, that no one shall be offended by our words, but that all may be edified thereby, through Thy beloved Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with Thee and the Holy Ghost, one true God, world without end. Amen.

Luther on the Epistle text - Here


 Miracles and Sharing

KJV Mark 7:31 And again, departing from the coasts of Tyre and Sidon, he came unto the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the coasts of Decapolis. 32 And they bring unto him one that was deaf, and had an impediment in his speech; and they beseech him to put his hand upon him.

As I have often said, the miracles of Jesus in the Gospel of Mark are often ignored, revised, and mocked, because the preachers or scholars do not accept what the Word of God clearly teaches. The miracles alone teach the divinity of Jesus Christ, and His work plants faith in the heart of those who see and hear His Word at work.

In faith our congregation prays for the divine miracles of healing, restoration, and improvement of our condition. The best practice is to take a time each day to name those whose situations move us to ask for God's power, wisdom, guidance, strength, patient, and grace - in the Name of Christ. Although God does this already, even without our asking, it is good to suffer with (com-passion) with others and show our love for others - family, friends, neighbors, and contrary people. 

This wish came from someone reading the blog - "When you finally die, everyone will be so happy." It is difficult to calculate how many people read that and laughed. 

Praying for miracles and remaining steadfast in our faith in God means - more and more miracles will become apparent. If we falter and become dis-couraged (losing courage), we can turn to the Scriptural passages that en-courage us. My favorite is Ephesians 3, where God begins to answer prayer before we think to ask, and that He gives us more than we could even imagine. The inert person will say to himself, "Really? Really? Before I ask? More than I can ask?" Even the most dedicated believer will see that, upon reading the verses because the efficacious Word (fueled by the Holy Spirit) will enlarge and deepen our understanding of the miraculous power of God.

KJV Ephesians 3:7 Whereof I was made a minister, according to the gift of the grace of God given unto me by the effectual working (efficacy, OT, Isaiah 55:8ff) of his power.
8 Unto me, who am less than the least of all saints, is this grace given, that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ;
9 And to make all men see what is the fellowship of the mystery, which from the beginning of the world hath been hid in God, who created all things by Jesus Christ (Genesis 1, John 1):
10 To the intent that now unto the principalities and powers in heavenly places might be known by the church the manifold wisdom of God,
11 According to the eternal purpose which he purposed in Christ Jesus our Lord:
12 In whom we have boldness and access with confidence by the faith of him (through the Faith of Jesus).
13 Wherefore I desire that ye faint not at my tribulations for you, which is your glory.
14 For this cause I bow my knees unto the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
15 Of whom the whole family in heaven and earth is named,
16 That he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by his Spirit (the Holy Spirit in the Word, John 16:13) in the inner man;
17 That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being rooted and grounded in love,
18 May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height;
19 And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God.
20 Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us (the Spirit working in the Word in us),
21 Unto him be glory in the church by Christ Jesus throughout all ages, world without end. Amen.

33 And he took him aside from the multitude, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spit, and touched his tongue; 34 And looking up to heaven, he sighed, and saith unto him, Ephphatha, that is, Be opened. 35 And straightway his ears were opened, and the string of his tongue was loosed, and he spake plain.

These two verses are puzzling at first, and mocked, but let's look at each phrase.

Jesus took the man aside from the crowd, because the man could not hear or speak. Jesus used touching to help the man understand and be healed, ears and tongue. What was the man with neither ability? - confused, frightened, and unable to understand. Jesus commanded "Be opened!" for bystanders. The man heard! and he spoke plainly!

36 And he charged them that they should tell no man: but the more he charged them, so much the more a great deal they published it;

Two forces are at work because of this miracle. One is the warning not to spread this around. That is because of people wanting to make Jesus the Messiah, in the mold of King David the warrior. That was achieved only 40 years after Jesus' death and resurrection, when the Zealots provoked the Roman Empire to come down with a massive army and destroy Jerusalem. On the other hand, Jesus' miracles were intended to establish faith in Him, at the very least believing in His divinity. The cheering and jeering went together.

37 And were beyond measure astonished, saying, He hath done all things well: he maketh both the deaf to hear, and the dumb to speak.

The Gospel of Mark concentrates on the miracle work of the Son of God. Matthew connects the Old Testament with the Messianic predictions, revealing especially to Jewish people that Jesus is the fulfillment of the entire Old Testament. Mark provides a concentration of miracles to show the Gentiles or pagans how powerful He is.

Sunday, August 20, 2023

Trinity 11 2023

 



The Eleventh Sunday after Trinity, 2023


Pastor Gregory L. Jackson






The Absolution
The Introit p. 16

Introit
God is in His holy habitation: 
He is God who setteth the solitary in families.
The God of Israel is He that giveth strength: 
and power unto His people.
Psalm. Let God arise, let His enemies be scattered: 
let them also that hate Him flee before Him.

The Gloria Patri
The Kyrie p. 17
The Gloria in Excelsis
The Salutation and Collect p. 19

Collect
Almighty and everlasting God, who art always more ready to hear than we to pray and art wont to give more than either we desire or deserve, pour down upon us the abundance of Thy mercy, forgiving us those things whereof our conscience is afraid, and giving us those good things which we are not worthy to ask but through the merits and mediation of Jesus Christ, Thy Son, our Lord, who liveth, etc.

The Epistle and Gradual       

Gradual
My heart trusteth in God, and I am helped: 
therefore my heart greatly rejoiceth; 
and with my song will I praise Him.
V. Unto Thee will I cry, O Lord, my Rock: 
be not silent to me; hear the voice at my supplications. 
Hallelujah! Hallelujah!
V. Lord, Thou hast been our Dwelling Place in all generations. 
Hallelujah!

The Gospel              
Glory be to Thee, O Lord!
Praise be to Thee, O Christ!
The Nicene Creed             p. 22
Resurrection - The Ultimate Proof


[Some parts of the Danish rural population firmly held to Kingo's hymns during the Pietist and Rationalist period, contributing to their survival.]

The Preface p. 24
The Sanctus p. 26
The Lord's Prayer p. 27
The Words of Institution
The Agnus Dei p. 28
The Nunc Dimittis p. 29
The Benediction p. 31
The Hymn #216          On Christ's Ascension

In Our Prayers

  • Diagnosis and Treatment - Sarah Buck, Lori Howell, Robert Northcutt, Pastor Jim Shrader and Chris, Kermit and Maria Way, Callie. Mary Howell had good results from testing. Also for prayers - metabolic disorders and stress.
  • Dottie cleaned Ranger Bob's home yesterday and today. Three people from the neighborhood mowed his  lawn, including Big John (Bible John), in the heat.


KJV Matthew 25:37 Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink? 38 When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee? 39 Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee? 40 And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.






KJV 1 Corinthians 15:1 Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand; 2 By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain. 3 For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; 4 And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures: 5 And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve: 6 After that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep. 7 After that, he was seen of James; then of all the apostles. 8 And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time. 9 For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. 10 But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all: yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.

KJV Luke 18:9 And he spake this parable unto certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others: 10 Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican. 11 The Pharisee stood and prayed thus with himself, God, I thank thee, that I am not as other men are, extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even as this publican. 12 I fast twice in the week, I give tithes of all that I possess. 13 And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven, but smote upon his breast, saying, God be merciful to me a sinner. 14 I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

Eleventh Sunday After Trinity

Lord God, heavenly Father, we beseech Thee so to guide and direct us by Thy Holy Spirit, that we may not forget our sins and be filled with pride, but continue in daily repentance and renewal, seeking our comfort only in the blessed knowledge that Thou wilt be merciful unto us, forgive us our sins, and grant us eternal life; through Thy beloved Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with Thee and the Holy Ghost, one true God, world without end. Amen.


Resurrection - The Ultimate Proof

KJV 1 Corinthians 15:1 Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand;

Luther questioned whether this lesson belonged with Trinity 11, which reminds people today how much the appointed lessons vary. Also, there are named groups of pericopes (selections) used in worship services. The one-year historic pericopes, which we use, come from the distant past. The most recent one is the three-year set which came from the Church of Rome and spread throughout the liberal mainline denominations, including ELCA, LCMS, WELS, ELS.

Lenker used translators from various Lutheran synods to provide the sermons in his set. He was trained at Hamma in Ohio and taught at Dana (Danish) Seminary.

This passage reminds us that 1) Trinitarian statements are often found in Paul's letters, though denied by the Left; 2) the resurrection of Jesus is basic to everything, from His Incarnation to His Ascension. Every detail matters, which is why the apostates belittle and mock the divine proofs of Jesus' work and wonders. All of this was accomplished by Him to give us security, peace, and hope in the midst of anxieties and fears.

The believers in Corinth provide a wealth of troubles to discuss, and the false teachers inspired even more. That is why 1 and 2 Corinthians are so important to us today. The two letters are remarkable in addressing those issues and teaching us from those controversies. 

Basic to the Gospel are these two points - 
Jesus Christ died on the cross for our sins;
Jesus rose from death and ascended to Heaven.

That was a powerful message because over 500 witnessed the risen Christ and spread the Gospel immediately, so the death and resurrection were well known at that time. Even the greatest skeptics have agreed that the empty tomb was not questioned in those days with so many witnesses. The ELCA seminaries got my letter in 1987 asking if any professors taught the Virgin Birth and the Resurrection of Christ. Only one professor was identified as saying it probably happened. With such teaching of anti-faith, the ELCA seminaries shriveled and soon begged for a place (like a college) to lodge their tiny faculties, because there was no room at the inn. 

2 By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain.

Lenski, 1 and 2 Corinthians, p. 625.
One fact was in Paul’s favor: those who questioned the
resurrection of the dead still believed firmly in the
resurrection of Christ. If they had denied that they
would have departed so completely from the historic
foundation of faith that Paul would have treated them
as apostates. As it is, Paul makes Christ’s resurrection
the fulcrum for his presentation of the doctrine that
we, too, shall be raised from the dead. Thus the first
eleven verses are thetical in form, a restatement of
undisputed facts.

Because the preached Word is effective in making us believe in the Resurrection of Christ, we can fall into doubt about that also applying to us as believers. The Spirit takes from the Son and gives that truth to us. A firm conviction that we will also rise from the dead can conquer self-doubt, moving from the plain facts of mortal life to the everlasting Gospel of eternal life through faith in Him. "Everyone is saved, without Christ" (Universalism) is just as foolish as "Everyone goes to Heaven because God is so gracious" (Unitarians, though they are now almost completely anti-God.)

Because we are sinful by nature, our trust in eternal life comes from the Resurrection of Christ, faith in Him. Note that many false religions teach the righteousness of the Law, which condemns sin and then insists on the Law earning forgiveness in some way.

3 For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures;

Paul was not at the cross, empty tomb, or the locked room, but Christ appeared to him. Christ converted Paul on the road to Damascus. Paul became an apostle by virtue of this conversion and face to face meeting. So Paul had firsthand knowledge of Jesus Christ and training by Him. This continued with the groups Paul established or strengthened. 

4 And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures: 5 And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve: 6 After that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep.

The details are very important to relate, because the risen Lord established the faith of those who had been weakened from the terrible events. And a large body of people also saw and heard the risen Christ. Believers had developed from people Jesus blessed with miracles. The resurrection appearances expanded from that and became the foundation of the Christian Faith growing through persecution. Soon it was not only the apostles and Paul, but also the 500 who spread the divine Word to others. The world was longing for a Savior and they created an enormous number of manuscripts to take to various ethnic groups in their own language and the universal language of Greek.

5 And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve: 6 After that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep.

These details are important because they show how extensive the Gospel witness was. As the Savior said before His Ascension, He would rule from Heaven, and the Holy Spirit would teach and guide the Apostles and the new pastors around the world. 

I remember one Objective Justification without Faith expert saying that Thomas did not reach India - it was a myth. I pointed out that one province, Kerala, was majority Christian while the rest of the sub-continent was and is pagan. The tradition for St. Thomas is very strong, even if he did not sign the guestbook.

7 After that, he was seen of James; then of all the apostles. 8 And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time. 9 For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. 

Paul was busy persecuting the Christians before Christ appeared before Him. This meant he had to be very humble in facing the Apostles, but he also stuck to the truth of the Gospel when there was conflict about kosher foods.

10 But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all: yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.

We are all likely to smile at Paul's tendency to praise his work, but 1) the biographical information matters, and 2) he always acknowledged God giving him the energy. 

God becoming man - the ultimate proof is Christ crucified and human in every possible way. But He rose from the dead and ascended to Heaven, giving directs to His apostles to carry out the work all over the world, as predicted in the Fourth Gospel.

The Promise of eternal life through faith in Him (the only way we receive grace) comes from God, not our superiority. In these times of turmoil and decay, the Resurrection is the foundation of our peace and joy.


The End

Sunday, August 13, 2023

Trinity 11, 2023




The Eleventh Sunday after Trinity, 2023


Pastor Gregory L. Jackson



The Absolution
The Introit p. 16

Introit
God is in His holy habitation: 
He is God who setteth the solitary in families.
The God of Israel is He that giveth strength: 
and power unto His people.
Psalm. Let God arise, let His enemies be scattered: 
let them also that hate Him flee before Him.

The Gloria Patri
The Kyrie p. 17
The Gloria in Excelsis
The Salutation and Collect p. 19

Collect
Almighty and everlasting God, who art always more ready to hear than we to pray and art wont to give more than either we desire or deserve, pour down upon us the abundance of Thy mercy, forgiving us those things whereof our conscience is afraid, and giving us those good things which we are not worthy to ask but through the merits and mediation of Jesus Christ, Thy Son, our Lord, who liveth, etc.

The Epistle and Gradual       

Gradual
My heart trusteth in God, and I am helped: 
therefore my heart greatly rejoiceth; 
and with my song will I praise Him.
V. Unto Thee will I cry, O Lord, my Rock: 
be not silent to me; hear the voice at my supplications. 
Hallelujah! Hallelujah!
V. Lord, Thou hast been our Dwelling Place in all generations. 
Hallelujah!

The Gospel              
Glory be to Thee, O Lord!
Praise be to Thee, O Christ!
The Nicene Creed             p. 22


The Word Moves Us

The Preface p. 24
The Sanctus p. 26
The Lord's Prayer p. 27
The Words of Institution
The Agnus Dei p. 28
The Nunc Dimittis p. 29
The Benediction p. 31
The Hymn #47            Savior Again to Thy Dear Name

In Our Prayers

  • Diagnosis and Treatment - Sarah Buck, Lori Howell, Robert Northcutt, Pastor Jim Shrader and Chris, Kermit and Maria Way, Callie. 


KJV Matthew 25:37 Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink? 38 When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee? 39 Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee? 40 And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.





KJV 1 Corinthians 15:1 Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand; 2 By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain. 3 For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; 4 And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures: 5 And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve: 6 After that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep. 7 After that, he was seen of James; then of all the apostles. 8 And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time. 9 For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. 10 But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all: yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.

KJV Luke 18:9 And he spake this parable unto certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others: 10 Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican. 11 The Pharisee stood and prayed thus with himself, God, I thank thee, that I am not as other men are, extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even as this publican. 12 I fast twice in the week, I give tithes of all that I possess. 13 And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven, but smote upon his breast, saying, God be merciful to me a sinner. 14 I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

Eleventh Sunday After Trinity

Lord God, heavenly Father, we beseech Thee so to guide and direct us by Thy Holy Spirit, that we may not forget our sins and be filled with pride, but continue in daily repentance and renewal, seeking our comfort only in the blessed knowledge that Thou wilt be merciful unto us, forgive us our sins, and grant us eternal life; through Thy beloved Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with Thee and the Holy Ghost, one true God, world without end. Amen.



The Word Moves Us


KJV Luke 18:9 And he spake this parable unto certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others:

Stories work well to test a particular point. The longer version is often called an allegory and people fuss about whether something is allegorical or not - Lord of the Rings, Star Wars. Bunyan's The Pilgrim's Progress is a deliberate allegory, using stories to illustrate the teaching of the Scriptures.

I thought the Slough of Despond  in the Pilgrim's Progress was so obvious, because sloughs were common in Moline area. Augustana College had a slough which connected the upper campus to the lower campus. It had so many organics in it that my biology teacher had us sample the water and draw the creatures for an assignment. The slough in Pilgrim's Progress is the visual for people starting out and becoming encumbered. One man says, "If this is how it starts, how will it end?"

Rabbis were known for presenting their lessons in story form. One story from The Joys of Yiddish concerned a rabbi whose illustrations were always perfect for teaching a story with the lesson. "How do you make your illustrations fit?" The rabbi said - "I will give you an example - A man was known for his perfect marksmanship. People marveled at how he got a bullseye in each one of the targets.  He said - I fire a shot at the barn and paint a target around it, so it is always a bullseye."'

Jesus started with the conclusion - certain people trusted in themselves that  
(a) they were righteous, and 
(b) despised others:

10 Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican.

The Pharisees were known to be among the best, very careful in observing the Law. Today's version would be the citizen whose outward appearance and virtues are known to everyone. In comparison the publican was a tax farmer, someone given the right to get as much tax as possible to support the occupation of foreign civil servants and soldiers. This approach was a major cause in the French Revolution. When the tax collector has ultimate power, there is a lot of hatred toward that person and that office.

11 The Pharisee stood and prayed thus with himself, God, I thank thee, that I am not as other men are, extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even as this publican. 12 I fast twice in the week, I give tithes of all that I possess.

The Pharisee seems to be a graduate of the coaching seminars that were so new and popular a few years ago. I was at a business meeting where the latest "coach" was giving everyone spooky looks to show how exalted he was (or could be). Another form of this is the person who lets everyone know that he has worked or talked his way to the top and wants to bask in his accomplishments and his superiority. Ministers have been known to boast about the acreage of their parking lots and their donations to the synod. Activists today use virtue signaling to show off their virtues and look down on everyone else. 

13 And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven, but smote upon his breast, saying, God be merciful to me a sinner.

The outward appearance is always going to impress people, and that leads to a lot of sorrow. The important part of this parable is the example of the humble, contrite person who does not show up for his bragging rights but to confess his sins at the Temple. This is fraught with meaning, since the fanatics started a war with Rome only 40 years later and lost the Temple, the city, and their freedom.

14 I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

Luther placed a great emphasis on the good tree versus the evil tree (Sermon on the Mount). Another comparison is John 15, where Jesus has a sermon about Himself as the True Vine. Those who follow Him are cleansed through confession and faith in the Gospel Word.

I practice this in the Rose Garden. People apologize for wanting roses, but I point out, "The more I trim, the more I get for others." Midweek cleansing is far more likely to produce a good vase of flowers for Sunday. If left alone they go to seed and become more dormant rather than more fruitful. 

There is dead wood on every rose bush, so that is pruned away and removed.

The productive branches are even more productive when trimmed away. We know from Creation that the fruiting plants are energized by being trimmed. The roots grow more. The branches extend themselves. The energy of the plant turns to producing the the flower and the fruit.

 6. Hence the beginning of goodness or godliness is not in us, but in the Word of God. God must first let his Word sound in our hearts by which we learn to know and to believe him, and afterwards do good works. So we must believe from this that the publican had learned God’s Word.

It is strange that most church bureaucrats have let this truth go completely. They are so enchanted with graphs, statistics, business methods, and trends that they never include the power of the Word of God. Rather than encouraging faith, they use the Scriptures as slogans for the next campaign. For the Leftists, they say, "The Gospel compels us to..." a bizarre combination of the Law with good works. 

Others say, "We have to grow to have more pastors to have more churches to have more members." Tangible growth is something they idolize so they are denied their dreams and fantasies. 

How can they accomplish God's will - as they boast - when they do not honor God's Word and God's intentions? 

If we look at what the great and powerful have done, the results are museums rather than churches. Rockefeller gushed oil money to build the U. of Chicago and many buildings dedication to the goals of the National Council of Churches. They are all the opposite of the Christian Faith, unfruitful and keen on removing the faithful. 


The End